Marbled
Murrelet
Brachyramphus marmoratus marmoratus
Marbled
murrelets are small, compact birds about 9-10 inches in length and
weighing 7-9 ounces.
In the summer, murrelets have dark brown
backs and are heavily mottled with brown and white below. The dark backs
help to keep murrelets hidden from predators from above searching for
prey.
During the winter, murrelets live on the
ocean. In the summer, they depend on old-growth forests within 50 miles
of the coast for nesting sites; murrelets nest on large diameter
branches of old-growth conifers. The egg will often be laid in an
indentation of moss and lichen that coats a tree branch.
Pairs raise one chick each year. Parents
travel to and from the ocean to bring food back for the chick.
The wings of the murrelets allow them to
fly underwater where they capture small fish and crustaceans.
Marbled murrelets can be seen on Puget
Sound.
Very little is known about this bird.
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